Hiki i kēia mau kaʻa uila liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ke hoʻopakele i nā kūlanakauhale ʻAmelika mai SUV Gehena?

Ke piʻi nui a kaumaha nā kaʻa ma nā alanui ʻAmelika i kēlā me kēia makahiki, ʻaʻole lawa ka uila wale nō.No ka hoʻopau ʻana i ko mākou mau kūlanakauhale i nā kaʻa nui a me nā SUV ma o ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā kaʻa uila kūpono a maikaʻi hoʻi, manaʻoʻiʻo ʻo Wink Motors hoʻomaka ma New York ka pane.
Hoʻolālā ʻia lākou ma lalo o nā lula o ka Federal National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) a no laila ua kānāwai ma lalo o nā lula haʻahaʻa holo wikiwiki (LSV).
ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo nā LSV nā kaʻa uila liʻiliʻi e hoʻokō nei i kahi pūʻulu kikoʻī o nā lula palekana maʻalahi a hana i ka wikiwiki o 25 mau mile i kēlā me kēia hola (40 km/h).He kānāwai lākou ma nā alanui ʻAmelika me nā palena wikiwiki a hiki i 35 mau mile i kēlā me kēia hola (56 km/h).
Ua hoʻolālā mākou i kēia mau kaʻa e like me nā kaʻa kūlanakauhale liʻiliʻi maikaʻi loa.He liʻiliʻi lākou e hiki ai ke kaʻa ma nā wahi paʻa e like me ka e-bikes a i ʻole nā ​​kaʻa kaʻa, akā ua hoʻopaʻa piha ʻia nā noho no nā pākeke ʻehā a hiki ke hoʻokele ʻia i ka ua, ka hau a i ʻole ka wā ʻino ʻē aʻe e like me ke kaʻa piha.A no ka mea he uila ia, ʻaʻole ʻoe e uku no ke kinoea a i ʻole hana i nā hoʻokuʻu ʻino.Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopaʻa iā lākou mai ka lā me nā panela solar luna.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, i loko o ka makahiki a me ka hapa i hala, ua hauʻoli wau i ka nānā ʻana iā Wink Motors e ulu ana ma ke ʻano huna ma o ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ʻenehana no ka hoʻolālā kaʻa.
ʻO nā māmā haʻahaʻa hoʻi e ʻoi aku ka palekana a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, kūpono no ke kaʻa ʻana i nā wahi kaona nui kahi i hiki ʻole ai ka wikiwiki ma mua o ka palena LSV.Ma Manhattan, ʻaʻole ʻoe e hiki i 25 mau mile i kēlā me kēia hola!
Hāʻawi ʻo Wink i ʻehā mau hiʻohiʻona kaʻa, ʻelua o ia mau mea e hōʻike ana i nā panela solar ma luna o ka hale e hiki ke hoʻonui i ka laulā ma 10-15 mau mile (16-25 kilomita) i kēlā me kēia lā ke kau ʻia ma waho.
Hoʻolako ʻia nā kaʻa a pau me nā noho ʻehā, ea a me ka mea wela, ka pahu kiʻi kiʻi hope, nā mea hoʻokele kaʻa, nā kāʻei noho ʻekolu, ʻelua-circuit hydraulic disc brakes, 7 kW peak power engine, ʻoi aku ka palekana ʻo LiFePO4 pālolo kemika, nā puka makani a me nā laka puka, kī. fobs.ka laka mamao, wipers a me nā hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe a mākou e hoʻopili pinepine ai me kā mākou kaʻa.
Akā ʻaʻole lākou he "kaʻa", ma ka liʻiliʻi ma ke ʻano kānāwai.He mau kaʻa kēia, akā ʻo LSV kahi hoʻokaʻawale ʻokoʻa mai nā kaʻa maʻamau.
Ke koi nei ka hapa nui o nā mokuʻāina i nā laikini kaʻa a me ka ʻinikua, akā hoʻomaha pinepine lākou i nā koi no ka nānā ʻana a hiki ke kūpono i nā hōʻaiʻē ʻauhau mokuʻāina.
ʻAʻole maʻamau nā LSV, akā ke hana nei kekahi mau hui i nā hiʻohiʻona hoihoi.Ua ʻike mākou iā lākou i kūkulu ʻia no nā noi ʻoihana e like me ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka pōʻai, a me ka ʻoihana a me ka hoʻohana pilikino e like me Polaris GEM, i hoʻopili ʻia i kahi hui ʻokoʻa.ʻAʻole like me ka GEM, he kaʻa kolepa ākea ākea, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia ke kaʻa o Wink e like me ke kaʻa kuʻuna.A hiki mai lākou ma lalo o ka hapalua o ke kumukūʻai.
Manaʻo ʻo Wink e hoʻomaka i kāna mau kaʻa mua ma mua o ka hopena o ka makahiki.Hoʻomaka nā kumukūʻai hoʻomaka no ka manawa hoʻomaka i kēia manawa ma $8,995 no kahi kumu hoʻohālike 40-mile (64 km) Sprout a piʻi i $11,995 no kahi hiʻohiʻona 60-mile (96 km) Mark 2 Solar.He kūpono kēia no ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i kahi kaʻa kolepa hou hiki ke kūʻai ma waena o $9,000 a me $10,000.ʻAʻole au ʻike i nā kaʻa kolepa me ka ea a i ʻole nā ​​puka makani mana.
ʻO nā Wink NEV hou ʻehā, ʻo ka Sprout series ke kumu hoʻohālike komo.ʻO ka Sprout a me ka Sprout Solar he mau puka puka ʻelua a he ʻano like nō ia ma nā ʻano he nui, koe wale nō ka pā nui a me nā panela solar o ka model Sprout Solar.
Ke neʻe nei i ka Mark 1, loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻano kino ʻē aʻe, me nā puka ʻelua, akā me kahi hatchback a me kahi noho hope peʻe e hoʻohuli ai i kahi noho ʻehā i kahi noho ʻelua me kahi wahi ukana keu.
He kino like ka Mark 2 Solar me ka Mark 1 akā he ʻehā mau puka a me kahi panela lā hou.Loaʻa i ka Mark 2 Solar kahi charger i kūkulu ʻia, akā hele mai nā hiʻohiʻona Sprout me nā loina waho e like me ka e-bikes.
Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā kaʻa piha piha, ʻaʻohe o kēia mau kaʻa ikehu hou i ka wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe e pono ai no ka huakaʻi lōʻihi.ʻAʻohe kanaka e lele i ke ala nui i ka maka o ka maka.Akā ma ke ʻano he kaʻa lua no ka noho ʻana ma ke kūlanakauhale a i ʻole ka huakaʻi a puni nā wahi e pili ana, kūpono paha lākou.Ma muli o ke kumu kūʻai maʻalahi o ke kaʻa uila hou ma waena o $30,000 a me $40,000, hiki i kahi kaʻa uila haʻahaʻa e like me kēia ke hāʻawi i nā pono like me ka uku ʻole.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻia ka mana o ka lā e hoʻohui i waena o ka hapaha a me ka hapakolu o ka pākaukau i kēlā me kēia lā, ma muli o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lā.
No ka poʻe noho kūlanakauhale e noho ana i loko o nā hale a me nā paka ma ke alanui, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia nā kaʻa inā lākou awelika ma kahi o 10-15 mile (16-25 mau kilomita) i ka lā.Hāʻawi ʻia koʻu kūlanakauhale ma kahi o 10 km ākea, ʻike wau he manawa kūpono maoli kēia.
ʻAʻole like me nā kaʻa uila hou e kaupaona ana ma waena o 3500 a 8000 paona (1500 a 3600 kg), kaumaha nā kaʻa Wink ma waena o 760 a me 1150 paona (340 a 520 kg), ma muli o ke kumu hoʻohālike.ʻO ka hopena, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā kaʻa kaʻa, maʻalahi ke kaʻa a maʻalahi hoʻi ke paka.
Hiki i nā LSV ke hōʻike i kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi wale nō o ka mākeke kaʻa uila nui, akā ke ulu nei ko lākou helu ma nā wahi āpau, mai nā kūlanakauhale a i nā kūlanakauhale kahakai a hiki i nā kaiāulu hoʻomaha.
Ua kūʻai aku nei au i kahi kiʻi LSV, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia kaʻu no ka mea ke lawe mai nei au iā ia mai Kina.ʻO ke kaʻa kaʻa uila i kūʻai mua ʻia ma Kina he $2,000 akā ua pau ke kumu kūʻai iaʻu ma kahi o $8,000 me nā hoʻomaikaʻi e like me nā pihi nui, air conditioning, a me nā ʻili hydraulic, ka hoʻouna ʻana (ʻo ka hoʻouna ʻana i ka puka i ka puka ma mua o $ 3,000) a me nā uku uku.
Ua wehewehe ʻo Dweck, ʻoiai ua hana ʻia nā kaʻa Wink ma Kina, pono ʻo Wink e kūkulu i kahi hale hana i kākau inoa ʻia ma ka NHTSA a hana pū me ka US Department of Transportation i ke kaʻina hana e hōʻoia i ka hoʻokō piha.Hoʻohana pū lākou i nā loiloi redundancy multi-stage e hōʻoia i ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana i ʻoi aku ma mua o nā koi palekana federal no LSV.
ʻO wau iho, makemake au i nā huila ʻelua a hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai maʻamau iaʻu ma ka uila uila a i ʻole ka uila scooter.
ʻAʻole paha lākou i ka nani o kekahi mau huahana ʻEulopa e like me Microlino.Akā ʻaʻole ia he ʻōlelo ʻaʻole lākou nani!
ʻO Micah Toll kahi mea makemake i ke kaʻa uila, aloha pākaukau, a me ka mea kākau o ka #1 Amazon kūʻai puke DIY Lithium Batteries, DIY Solar Energy, The Complete DIY Electric Bicycle Guide, a me The Electric Bicycle Manifesto.
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